Resilience Scale-25 Spanish version: Validation and assessment in eating disorders

被引：33

作者：

Las Hayas, Carlota ^{[1
,2
]}

Calvete, Esther ^{[3
]}

Gomez del Barrio, Andres ^{[4
,5
]}

Beato, Luis ^{[6
]}

Munoz, Pedro ^{[7
]}

Angel Padierna, Jesus ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Deusto Red Invest Serv Sanitarios Salud Enfe, Vizcaya 48007, Spain

[2] Kronikgune, Vizcaya 48007, Spain

[3] Univ Deusto, Psychol Dept Personal Assessment & Treatment, Vizcaya 48007, Spain

[4] Hosp Univ Marques Valdecilla, Cantabria 39002, Spain

[5] Ctr Biomed Res Mental Hlth CIBERSAM, Cantabria 39002, Spain

[6] Hosp Gen Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real 13004, Spain

[7] Ortuella Mental Hlth Ctr, Psychiat Serv, Vizcaya 48530, Spain

[8] Hosp Galdakao Usansolo Red Invest Serv Sanitarios, Vizcaya 48960, Spain

来源：

EATING BEHAVIORS | 2014年 / 15卷 / 03期

关键词：

Resilience; Resilience Scale; Eating disorders; Spanish; Multi-group confirmatory factor analysis; Validation; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.06.010

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Objectives: To validate into Spanish the Wagnild and Young Resilience Scale - 25 (RS-25), assess and compare the scores on the scale among women from the general population, eating disorder (ED) patients and recovered ED patients. Method: This is a cross-sectional study. ED participants were invited to participate by their respective therapists. The sample from the general population was gathered via an open online survey. Participants (N general population = 279; N ED patients = 124; and N recovered ED patients = 45) completed the RS-25, the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale-BREF and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Mean age of participants ranged from 28.87 to 30.42 years old. Statistical analysis included a multi-group confirmatory factor analysis and ANOVA. Results: The two-factor model of the RS-25 produced excellent fit indexes. Measurement invariance across samples was generally supported. The ANOVA found statistically significant differences in the RS-25 mean scores between the ED patients (Mean = 103.13, SD = 31.32) and the recovered ED participants (Mean = 138.42, SD = 22.26) and between the ED patients and the general population participants (Mean = 136.63, SD = 19.56). Discussion: The Spanish version of the RS-25 is a psychometrically sound measurement tool in samples of ED patients. Resilience is lower in people diagnosed with ED than in recovered individuals and the general population. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：460 / 463

页数：4

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