Preparation of Graphene-Zinc Oxide Nanostructure Composite for Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensing

被引:14
作者
Muchtar, Ahmad Rifqi [1 ]
Septiani, Ni Luh Wulan [1 ]
Iqbal, Muhammad [1 ]
Nuruddin, Ahmad [1 ]
Yuliarto, Brian [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Teknol Bandung, Fac Ind Technol, Dept Engn Phys, Adv Funct Mat Lab, Bandung, Indonesia
[2] Inst Teknol Bandung, Res Ctr Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Bandung, Indonesia
关键词
Reduced graphene oxide; zinc oxide; nanostructured material; composite; gas sensor; carbon monoxide; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; THIN-FILMS; SENSOR; NANOCOMPOSITE; PERFORMANCES; REDUCTION; HYBRIDS;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-018-6213-x
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A simple method to synthesize graphene-zinc oxide nanocomposite has been developed. A reduced graphene oxide-ZnO nanocomposite was prepared using a reflux method with ethylene glycol as medium. X-ray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, and nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurements were used to characterize the resulting composite materials. The highest response of about 98% was observed when using pure ZnO at 300A degrees C, while the second highest sensor response of about 96% was achieved by graphene-ZnO with 1:3 composition. It was found that the graphene-zinc oxide hybrid has potential to improve sensor performance at low temperature. The graphene-ZnO hybrid with 1:3 composition showed good response of 36% at 125A degrees C, an operating temperature at which pure ZnO showed no response.
引用
收藏
页码:3647 / 3656
页数:10
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