Long, narrow all-light atom guide

被引:179
作者
Song, Y [1 ]
Milam, D
Hill, WT
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Inst Phys Sci & Technol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Lab Atom Mol & Opt Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.24.001805
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A 1-mm-diameter all-light atom guide capable of transporting ultracold atoms tens of centimeters with high efficiency is described. We made the atom tunnel, a dark hollow beam that is blue detuned from resonance, by passing a few tens of milliwatts of power from a TEM00 diode laser beam through an optical sequence composed of three axicons and a simple lens. We demonstrate transport of 10(8) Cs atoms approximately 20 cm with minimal heating. We show that it is possible for one to control the direction and speed of the atoms in the tunnel by varying the detuning of the tunnel beam. (C) 1999 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: 020.0020, 020.7010.
引用
收藏
页码:1805 / 1807
页数:3
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