Binary Diffusion Coefficient Data of Various Gas Systems Determined Using a Loschmidt Cell and Holographic Interferometry

被引:12
|
作者
Kugler, T. [1 ,2 ]
Rausch, M. H. [1 ,2 ]
Froeba, A. P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Erlangen Grad Sch Adv Opt Technol SAOT, D-91052 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Engn Thermodynam LTT, D-91052 Erlangen, Germany
关键词
Binary diffusion coefficient; Holographic interferometry; Loschmidt cell; Molecular gases; Noble gases; Pressure dependence; Temperature dependence; POTENTIAL PARAMETERS; PRESSURE-DEPENDENCE; VIRIAL-COEFFICIENTS; MIXTURES; HELIUM; HYDROCARBON; VISCOSITY; TESTS;
D O I
10.1007/s10765-015-1981-5
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The paper reports on binary diffusion coefficient data for the gaseous systems argon-neon, krypton-helium, ammonia-helium, nitrous oxide-nitrogen, and propane-helium measured using a Loschmidt cell combined with holographic interferometry between (293.15 and 353.15) K as well as between (1 and 10) bar. The investigations on the noble gas systems aimed to validate the measurement apparatus by comparing the binary diffusion coefficients measured as a function of temperature and pressure with theoretical data. In previous studies, it was already shown that the raw concentration-dependent data measured with the applied setup are affected by systematic effects if pure gases are used prior to the diffusion process. Hence, the concentration-dependent measurement data were processed to obtain averaged binary diffusion coefficients at a mean mole fraction of 0.5. The data for the molecular gas systems complete literature data on little investigated systems of technical interest and point out the capabilities of the applied measurement apparatus. Further experimental data are reported for the systems argon-helium, krypton-argon, krypton-neon, xenon-helium, xenon-krypton, nitrous oxide-carbon dioxide, and propane-carbon dioxide at 293.15 K, 2 bar, and a mean mole fraction of 0.5.
引用
收藏
页码:3169 / 3185
页数:17
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