Equivalent-Circuit Analysis of a Broadband Printed Dipole With Adjusted Integrated Balun and an Array for Base Station Applications

被引:158
作者
Li, RongLin [1 ]
Wu, Terence [1 ]
Pan, Bo [1 ]
Lim, Kyutae [1 ]
Laskar, Joy [1 ]
Tentzeris, Manos M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta, GA 30308 USA
关键词
Antenna array; base station antenna; broadband antenna; integrated balun; printed dipole; wireless communications; ANTENNA;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2009.2021967
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A printed dipole with an integrated balun features a broad operating bandwidth. The feed point of conventional balun structures is fixed at the top of the integrated balun, which makes it difficult to match to a 50-Omega feed. In this communication, we demonstrate that it is possible to directly match with the 50-Omega feed by adjusting the position of the feed point of the integrated balun. The printed dipole with the hereby presented adjustable integrated balun maintains the broadband performance and exhibits flexibility for the matching to different impedance values, which is extremely important for the design of antenna arrays since the mutual coupling between antenna elements commonly changes the input impedance of each single element. An equivalent-circuit analysis is presented for the understanding of the mechanism of the impedance match. An eight-element linear antenna array is designed as a benchmarking topology for broadband wireless base stations.
引用
收藏
页码:2180 / 2184
页数:5
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