A new mosasauroid (Squamata) from the Late Cretaceous (Turonian) of Morocco

被引:81
作者
Bardet, N
Suberbiola, XP
Jalil, NE
机构
[1] Museum Natl Hist Nat, Dept Hist Terre, CNRS, UMR 8569, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Univ Basque Country, Fac Ciencias, EHU, Dept Estratigrafia & Paleontol, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
[3] Univ Cadi Ayyad, Fac Sci Semlalia, Dept Sci Terre, Lab Paleontol, Marrakech, Morocco
关键词
Squamata; Mosasauroidea; Late Cretaceous; Turonian Morocco; new taxon;
D O I
10.1016/j.crpv.2003.09.006
中图分类号
Q91 [古生物学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 070903 ;
摘要
Tethysaurus nopcsai gen. et sp. nov. is described on the basis of both cranial and postcranial material from the Late Cretaceous (Early Turonian) of the Goulmima region, southern Morocco. This new mosasauroid is mainly characterized by a parietal table ending posteriorly in two pointed pegs; jugal with a large ascending ramus; splenial with a large and notched dorsomedial process; surangular exposed medially ventral to the coronoid; large paracotylar and parazygosphenal foramina on vertebrae. A phylogenetic analysis shows that Tethysaurus is the sister-group of Mosasauridae. It fills the gap between the aigialosaurids (mainly Cenomanian) and the mosasaurids (known from the Middle-Late Turonian to the Latest Maastrichtian). (C) 2003 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
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页码:607 / 616
页数:10
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