Sinter-crystallization, phase development and microstructural evaluations of ZnO containing 45S5® glass-ceramics

被引:3
作者
Norouzi, Ahmad [1 ]
Banijamali, Sara [1 ]
Keshavarzi, Ashkan [1 ]
机构
[1] Mat & Energy Res Ctr, Ceram Dept, POB 31787-316, Alborz, Iran
关键词
45S5 Bioactive Glass; Sinterability; Crystallization; Zinc Oxide; Microstructure; BIOACTIVE GLASS; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2018.04.180
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This study aimed to explore sinter-crystallization behavior, phase evolution and microstructural features of ZnO containing 45S5 (R) glass-ceramics prepared via sintering procedure. The obtained glass-ceramics were characterized in terms of sinterability parameters, crystallization behavior, phase analysis and microstructural characteristics. Fully densified glass-ceramics were obtained from the studied compositions after one step heat treatment performed at 1050 degrees C for 1h. On the contrary of acceptable sinterability of all studied compositions, ZnO containing glass-ceramics showed better densification behavior rather than ZnO free one. Sodium calcium silicate (Na6Ca3Si6O18) precipitated as the dominant crystalline phase in all glass-ceramics sintered at different temperatures. However, the presence of sodium zinc silicate (Na2ZnSiO4) as the minor crystalline phase was also detectable in the glass-ceramics contained more than 3 weight ratios of ZnO. According to the microstructural evaluation, both crystalline phases with polygonal morphology were homogenously dispersed in the matrix. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15696 / 15701
页数:6
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