Gas-Phase Generation and Decomposition of a Sulfinylnitrene into the Iminyl Radical OSN

被引:33
作者
Wu, Zhuang [1 ]
Li, Dingqing [1 ]
Li, Hongmin [1 ]
Zhu, Bifeng [1 ]
Sun, Hailong [1 ]
Francisco, Joseph S. [2 ]
Zeng, Xiaoqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Key Lab Hlth Chem & Mol Diag Suzhou, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
[2] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
azides; density functional calculations; IR spectroscopy; matrix isolation; nitrenes; INFRARED-SPECTRA; BENZENESULFINYL AZIDE; MATRIX-ISOLATION; SOLID ARGON; ISOMERS; PHOTOLYSIS; SULFUR; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; IDENTIFICATION; REARRANGEMENT;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201510105
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The dipolar oxathiazyne-like sulfinylnitrene RS(O) N, a highly reactive alpha-oxo nitrene, has been rarely investigated. Upon flash vacuum pyrolysis of sulfinyl azide CF3S(O) N-3 at 350 degrees C, an elusive sulfinylnitrene CF3S(O) N was generated in the gas phase in its singlet ground state and was characterized by matrix-isolation IR spectroscopy. Further fragmentation of CF3S(O) N at 600 degrees C produced CF3 and a novel iminyl radical OSN, an SO2 analogue, which were unambiguously identified by IR spectroscopy. Consistent with the experimental observations, DFT calculations clearly support a stepwise decomposition mechanism of CF3S(O) N-3.
引用
收藏
页码:1507 / 1510
页数:4
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