Sensory and nutritional attributes of pomegranate juices extracted from separated arils and pressed whole fruits

被引:14
作者
Kirshenbaum, Lina Mayuoni [1 ,2 ]
Benjamin, Ofir [3 ,4 ]
Porat, Ron [1 ]
机构
[1] Agr Res Org, Volcani Ctr, Dept Postharvest Sci Fresh Produce, POB 6, IL-50250 Bet Dagan, Israel
[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Fac Agr Food & Environm Qual Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[3] Tel Hai Coll, Dept Food Sci, IL-12210 Upper Galilee, Israel
[4] MIGAL Galilee Res Ctr, IL-11016 Kiryat Shmona, Israel
关键词
astringency; flavor; pomegranate juice; sensory tests; PUNICA-GRANATUM-L; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; VOLATILE COMPOSITION; QUANTITATIVE-DETERMINATION; ORGANIC-ACIDS; SUGARS; FRESH; COLOR; FOOD;
D O I
10.1002/jsfa.7224
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
BACKGROUNDThe present study aimed to compare the sensory and nutritional attributes of Wonderful' pomegranate juices extracted from separated arils with those from pressed whole fruits. RESULTSFive different sensory tests were conducted to evaluate the flavor quality of Wonderful' pomegranate juices. Consumer acceptance tests revealed that juice from separated arils achieved significantly higher likability scores than that from whole pressed fruits. Furthermore, preference tests revealed that 84% of the tasters preferred the juice extracted from separated arils whereas only 16% preferred the juice from whole pressed fruits. Sensory discrimination tests (triangle tests) revealed that tasters significantly distinguished between the two juices at P 0.01. Descriptive tests by a trained panel and sensory analysis with an electronic tongue demonstrated that juice from whole pressed fruits was more astringent and had a stronger aftertaste than juice from separated arils. Juice from pressed whole fruits contained significantly higher levels of phenols and hydrolysable tannins, which led to higher astringency. CONCLUSIONSPomegranate juice extracted from separated arils was less astringent and more preferred by tasters than juice from whole pressed fruits. Nonetheless, juice from separated arils has lower nutritional benefits. (c) 2015 Society of Chemical Industry
引用
收藏
页码:1313 / 1318
页数:6
相关论文
共 34 条
  • [1] Amerine MA., 1976, WINES THEIR SENSORY
  • [2] Volatile composition and descriptive sensory analysis of pomegranate juice and wine
    Andreu-Sevilla, Antonio J.
    Mena, Pedro
    Marti, Nuria
    Garcia Viguera, Cristina
    Carbonell-Barrachina, Angel A.
    [J]. FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 2013, 54 (01) : 246 - 254
  • [3] Effect of cultivation line and peeling on food composition, taste characteristic, aroma profile, and antioxidant activity of Shiikuwasha (Citrus depressa Hayata) juice
    Asikin, Yonathan
    Fukunaga, Hibiki
    Yamano, Yoshimasa
    Hou, De-Xing
    Maeda, Goki
    Wada, Koji
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 2014, 94 (12) : 2384 - 2392
  • [4] Astringency: Mechanisms and perception
    Bajec, Martha R.
    Pickering, Gary J.
    [J]. CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION, 2008, 48 (09) : 858 - 875
  • [5] Cadwallader KR, 2010, ACS SYM SER, V1036, P93
  • [6] Volatile composition and sensory quality of Spanish pomegranates (Punica granatum L.)
    Calin-Sanchez, Angel
    Martinez, Juan J.
    Vazquez-Araujo, Laura
    Burlo, Francisco
    Melgarejo, Pablo
    Carbonell-Barrachina, Angel A.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE, 2011, 91 (03) : 586 - 592
  • [7] Color, Sugars and Organic Acids Composition in Aril Juices and Peel Homogenates Prepared from Different Pomegranate Accessions
    Dafny-Yalin, Mery
    Glazer, Ira
    Bar-Ilan, Igal
    Kerem, Zohar
    Holland, Doron
    Amir, Rachel
    [J]. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2010, 58 (07) : 4342 - 4352
  • [8] The Bioactivity of Pomegranate: Impact on Health and Disease
    Faria, Ana
    Calhau, Conceicao
    [J]. CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION, 2011, 51 (07) : 626 - 634
  • [9] Identification and quantification of phenolic compounds from pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) peel, mesocarp, aril and differently produced juices by HPLC-DAD-ESI/MSn
    Fischer, Ulrike A.
    Carle, Reinhold
    Kammerer, Dietmar R.
    [J]. FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2011, 127 (02) : 807 - 821
  • [10] Antioxidant activity of pomegranate juice and its relationship with phenolic composition and processing
    Gil, MI
    Tomás-Barberán, FA
    Hess-Pierce, B
    Holcroft, DM
    Kader, AA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2000, 48 (10) : 4581 - 4589