Effect of carbon nanotubes on compressive, flexural and tensile strengths of Portland cement-based materials: A systematic literature review

被引:122
作者
Silvestro, Laura [1 ]
Paul Gleize, Philippe Jean [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Univ Santa Catarina UFSC, Dept Civil Engn, Lab Applicat Nanotechnol Civil Construct LabNANOT, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Cement-based materials; Compressive strength; Flexural strength; Tensile strength; ENHANCED MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; DISPERSION; COMPOSITES; CONCRETE; PASTE; PERFORMANCE; CNT; MICROSTRUCTURE; NANOCOMPOSITES; SHRINKAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120237
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are materials with excellent properties. However, when incorporated into cement-based materials, improvements in mechanical properties cannot always be guaranteed owing to their difficult dispersion and low interfacial interaction with the matrix. A systematic literature review was conducted to elucidate the influence of CNTs on compressive, flexural and tensile strengths of cement-based materials. The incorporation of CNTs increased compressive strength by up to 30% and flexural and tensile strengths by up to 50%. Furthermore, the optimal CNT content to achieve these improvements is up to 0.1% by weight of cement (BWOC). (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页数:12
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