Elemental composition of airborne particulate matter in the multi-impacted urban area of Thessaloniki, Greece

被引:122
作者
Voutsa, D [1 ]
Samara, C
Kouimtzis, T
Ochsenkühn, K
机构
[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Chem, Environm Pollut Control Lab, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
[2] NCSR Demokritos, GR-15310 Athens, Greece
关键词
elemental composition; elemental ratios; industrial area; factor analysis; PM10; urban area;
D O I
10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00411-9
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Ambient concentrations of PM10 and their elemental composition in the multi-impacted area of Thessaloniki, N. Greece is presented in this study. High concentrations of PM10 were observed, with 80% exceedances of the proposed daily limit of 50 mug m(-3). The elemental concentrations were similar to the levels observed in moderately polluted urban areas. Spatial and temporal variation of particle mass and elemental concentrations as well as the influence of meteorological conditions were examined. The examined elements were characterised with respect to their origin from natural or anthropogenic emissions on the basis of crustal and marine enrichment factors. Factor analysis of elemental composition pattern and elemental ratios in PM10 were also used to identify possible pollution source-types. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4453 / 4462
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
[11]  
EC, 1999, OFFICIAL J EUROPEAN
[12]   Airborne concentrations and deposition fluxes of major and trace species at marine stations in southern Scandinavia [J].
Foltescu, VL ;
Lindgren, ES ;
Isakson, J ;
Oblad, M ;
Tiede, R ;
Sommar, J ;
Pacyna, JM ;
Toerseth, K .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 1996, 30 (22) :3857-3872
[13]   Characterization of atmospheric trace elements on PM2.5 particulate matter over the New York-New Jersey harbor estuary [J].
Gao, Y ;
Nelson, ED ;
Field, MP ;
Ding, Q ;
Li, H ;
Sherrell, RM ;
Gigliotti, CL ;
Van Ry, DA ;
Glenn, TR ;
Eisenreich, SJ .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2002, 36 (06) :1077-1086
[14]   Dry atmospheric inputs of trace metals at the Mediterranean coast of Israel (SE Mediterranean): sources and fluxes [J].
Herut, B ;
Nimmo, M ;
Medway, A ;
Chester, R ;
Krom, MD .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2001, 35 (04) :803-813
[15]   PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations in Central and Eastern Europe:: results from the Cesar study [J].
Houthuijs, D ;
Breugelmans, O ;
Hoek, G ;
Vaskövi, É ;
Miháliková, E ;
Pastuszka, JS ;
Jirik, V ;
Sachelarescu, S ;
Lolova, D ;
Meliefste, K ;
Uzunova, E ;
Marinescu, C ;
Volf, J ;
de Leeuw, F ;
van de Wiel, H ;
Fletcher, T ;
Lebret, E ;
Brunekreef, B .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2001, 35 (15) :2757-2771
[16]  
*I MET CLIM, ANN REP 1997 1998 OB
[17]  
JANNSEN NAH, 1997, ATMOS ENVIRON, V31, P1185
[18]   Application of SAFER model to the Los Angeles PM10 data [J].
Kim, BM ;
Henry, RC .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2000, 34 (11) :1747-1759
[19]   Metals in airborne particulate matter from the first and second industrial complex area of Taejon city, Korea [J].
Kim, KH ;
Lee, JH ;
Jang, MS .
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2002, 118 (01) :41-51
[20]  
KOUIMTZIS T, 1995, P AIR POLL ENG MAN C, V2, P113