Elemental composition of airborne particulate matter in the multi-impacted urban area of Thessaloniki, Greece

被引：122

作者：

Voutsa, D ^{[1
]}

Samara, C

Kouimtzis, T

Ochsenkühn, K

机构：

[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Chem, Environm Pollut Control Lab, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece

[2] NCSR Demokritos, GR-15310 Athens, Greece

来源：

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT | 2002年 / 36卷 / 28期

关键词：

elemental composition; elemental ratios; industrial area; factor analysis; PM10; urban area;

D O I：

10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00411-9

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Ambient concentrations of PM10 and their elemental composition in the multi-impacted area of Thessaloniki, N. Greece is presented in this study. High concentrations of PM10 were observed, with 80% exceedances of the proposed daily limit of 50 mug m(-3). The elemental concentrations were similar to the levels observed in moderately polluted urban areas. Spatial and temporal variation of particle mass and elemental concentrations as well as the influence of meteorological conditions were examined. The examined elements were characterised with respect to their origin from natural or anthropogenic emissions on the basis of crustal and marine enrichment factors. Factor analysis of elemental composition pattern and elemental ratios in PM10 were also used to identify possible pollution source-types. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：4453 / 4462

页数：10

共 50 条

[1] SOURCE PROFILES BY UNIQUE RATIOS (SPUR) ANALYSIS - DETERMINATION OF SOURCE PROFILES FROM RECEPTOR-SITE STREAKER SAMPLES [J].

ANNEGARN, HJ ;

MARCAZZAN, GMB ;

CEREDA, E ;

MARCHIONNI, M ;

ZUCCHIATTI, A .

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT PART A-GENERAL TOPICS, 1992, 26 (02) :333-343

[2]

[Anonymous], 1987, Air Quality Guidelines for Europe

[3]

[Anonymous], 1998, OFFICIAL J EUROPEAN

[4]

Artíñano B, 2001, ATMOS ENVIRON, V35, pS43

[5]

*CEN, 1998, EN 12341 AIR QUAL DE

[6] Characterisation and source identification of PM10 aerosol samples collected with a high volume cascade impactor in Brisbane (Australia) [J].

Chan, YC ;

Vowles, PD ;

McTainsh, GH ;

Simpson, RW ;

Cohen, DD ;

Bailey, GM ;

McOrist, GD .

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2000, 262 (1-2) :5-19

[7] Chemical characteristics of aerosols at coastal station in Hong Kong. I. Seasonal variation of major ions, halogens and mineral dusts between 1995 and 1996 [J].

Cheng, ZL ;

Lam, KS ;

Chan, LY ;

Wang, T ;

Cheng, KK .

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2000, 34 (17) :2771-2783

[8] Bioavailable transition metals in particulate matter mediate cardiopulmonary injury in healthy and compromised animal models [J].

Costa, DL ;

Dreher, KL .

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES, 1997, 105 :1053-1060

[9]

*DETR, 2000, TRANSP REG UK NAT AI

[10] Association of antimony with traffic - occurrence in airborne dust, deposition and accumulation in standardized grass cultures [J].

Dietl, C ;

Reifenhauser, W ;

Peichl, L .

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 1997, 205 (2-3) :235-244

← 1 2 3 4 5 →