Epidemiological review of Toxoplasma gondii infection in humans and animals in Portugal

被引:19
|
作者
Lopes, A. P. [1 ,2 ]
Dubey, J. P. [3 ]
Darde, M. -L. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Cardoso, L. [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] UTAD, Sch Agrarian & Vet Sci, Dept Vet Sci, P-5000801 Vila Real, Portugal
[2] UTAD, Ctr Ciencia Anim & Vet CECAV, P-5000801 Vila Real, Portugal
[3] USDA ARS, Beltsville Agr Res Ctr, Anim Parasit Dis Lab, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA
[4] Toxoplasmose Toxoplasma Biol Resource Ctr BRC, Ctr Natl Reference CNR, Limoges, France
[5] INSERM, UMR 1094, Limoges, France
[6] Univ Limoges, Sch Med, Inst Neuroepidemiol & Trop Neurol, F-87042 Limoges, France
[7] Univ Porto, IBMC, Parasite Dis Grp, Oporto, Portugal
关键词
Toxoplasma gondii; toxoplasmosis; humans; animals; epidemiology; Portugal; AGGLUTINATION-TEST; STRAY CATS; LISBON; PIGS; SEROPREVALENCE; PREVALENCE; PIGEONS; NORTH; AREA; DOGS;
D O I
10.1017/S0031182014001413
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Toxoplasmosis is a worldwide zoonosis. However, data from Portugal are limited and a considerable part of the literature is in Portuguese. Currently, the rate of congenital infection in Portugal is unknown, and almost nothing is known of sequelae of congenital toxoplasmosis. There is no recent general population-based serological survey of Toxoplasma gondii in humans in Portugal. In addition, there is little information on genetic characteristics of T. gondii in animals and humans. In the present paper, we review prevalence, clinical spectrum and epidemiology of T. gondii in humans and animals in Portugal. This knowledge should be useful to biologists, public health workers, physicians and veterinarians.
引用
收藏
页码:1699 / 1708
页数:10
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