Utilization and efficiency of ground granulated blast furnace slag on concrete properties - A review

被引:543
作者
Ozbay, Erdogan [1 ]
Erdemir, Mustafa [2 ]
Durmus, Halil Ibrahim [2 ]
机构
[1] Iskenderun Tech Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Iskenderun, Turkey
[2] Adana Cement Factory Iskenderun Plant, Iskenderun, Turkey
关键词
Blast furnace slag; Fresh properties; Hardened properties; Durability; Environmental effect; SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIALS; SELF-CONSOLIDATING CONCRETE; ALKALI-AGGREGATE REACTION; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; FLY-ASH; ENGINEERING PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; DURABILITY PROPERTIES; SULFATE RESISTANCE; SETTING TIMES;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.12.153
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) is a byproduct from the blast-furnaces of iron and it is a very beneficial in the mortar and concrete production. The present paper reviews the literature related to the utilization and the efficiency of GGBFS on the properties of mortar/concrete. Firstly, general information about GGBFS production, reaction mechanism and heat of hydration are presented. Then, workability, setting time, bleeding, rheological properties, slump loss, segregation resistance and early age cracking potential and finishability are addressed among the fresh concrete properties. Strength and rate of strength gain, modulus of elasticity, creep, shrinkage, influence of curing on performance of GGBFS, permeability, resistance to freeze/thaw cycles, carbonation resistance, deicing salt scaling, alkali-silica reaction and sulfate attack are among reviewed hardened concrete properties. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 434
页数:12
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