Impact of mean perfusion pressure and vasoactive drugs on occurrence and reversal of cardiac surgery-associate acute kidney injury: A cohort study

被引:11
作者
Vandenberghe, Wim [1 ]
Bove, Thierry [2 ]
De Somer, Filip [2 ]
Herck, Ingrid [1 ]
Francois, Katrien [2 ]
Peperstraete, Harlinde [1 ]
Dhondt, Annemieke [3 ]
Martens, Thomas [2 ]
Schaubroeck, Hannah [1 ]
Philipsen, Tine [2 ]
Czapla, Jens [2 ]
Claus, Isabelle [2 ]
De Waele, Jan J. [1 ,4 ]
Hoste, Eric A. J. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Ghent Univ Hosp, Dept Crit Care Med, Ghent, Belgium
[2] Univ Ghent, Ghent Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiac Surg, Ghent, Belgium
[3] Univ Ghent, Ghent Univ Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Ghent, Belgium
[4] Res Fdn Flanders FWO, Brussels, Belgium
关键词
Acute kidney injury; Reversal; Cardiac surgery; vaso-inotropic score; CRITICALLY-ILL PATIENTS; CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS; ARTERIAL-PRESSURE; VENOUS CONGESTION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PROGRESSION; MORTALITY; OUTCOMES; DEFINITION; STATEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrc.2022.154101
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Purpose: Low cardiac output and kidney congestion are associated with acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery (CSA-AKI). This study investigates hemodynamics on CSA-AKI development and reversal. Materials and methods: Adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery were retrospectively included. Hemodynamic support was quantified using a new time-weighted vaso-inotropic score (VISAUC), and hemodynamic variables expressed by mean perfusion pressure and its components. The primary outcome was AKI stage >= 2 (CSA-AKI >= 2) and secondary outcome full AKI reversal before ICU discharge. Results: 3415 patients were included. CSA-AKI >= 2 occurred in 37.4%. Mean perfusion pressure (MPP) (OR 0.95,95%Cl 0.94-0.96, p < 0.001): and central venous pressure (CVP) (OR 1.17, 95%CI 1.13-122, p < 0.001) are associated with CSA-AKI >= 2 development, while VISAUC/h was not (p = 0.104). Out of 1085 CSA-AKI >= 2 patients not requiring kidney replacement therapy, 76.3% fully recovered of AKI. Full CSA-AKI reversal was associated with MPP (OR 1.02 per mmHg (95%CI 1.01-1.03. p = 0.003), and MAP (OR = 1.01 per mmHg (95%CI 1.00-1.02). p = 0.047), but not with VISAUC(p = 0.461). Conclusion: Development and full recovery of CSA-AKI >= 2 are affected by mean perfusion pressure, independent of vaso-inotropic use. CVP had a significant effect on AKI development, while MAP on full AKI reversal. (C) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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页数:11
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