Non-destructive measurement of chloride ions concentration in concrete - A comparative analysis of limitations and prospects

被引:40
作者
Abbas, Yawar [1 ]
Pargar, Farhad [2 ]
Koleva, Dessi A. [2 ]
van Breugel, Klaas [2 ]
Olthuis, Wouter [1 ]
van den Berg, Albert [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Twente, MIRA Biomed Technol & Tech Med, MESA Inst Nanotechnol, BIOS Lab Chip Grp, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn & Geosci Mat & Environm, Stevinweg 1, NL-2628 CN Delft, Netherlands
关键词
Reinforced concrete; Chloride ingress; Chloride measurement; Durability; Non-destructive techniques; FIBER-OPTIC SENSORS; REINFORCED-CONCRETE; CEMENT; STEEL; PENETRATION; CORROSION; DURABILITY; ELECTRODES; INSPECTION; TIME;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.04.135
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
In this work, the different techniques for non-destructive in situ measurement of chloride ion concentration are presented. Non-destructive (ND) in situ measurement is crucial for reliable and continuous determination of chloride ion concentration in concrete. Over the last 20 years, several studies have been performed on ND measurements. These were mainly focused on the application of electrochemical and electromagnetic techniques. Each technique has its advantages and disadvantages. Depending on the requirement of assets managers and constructors and considering the limitations, these techniques can be well applied. The main concepts and comparative analysis, in view of possibilities and limitations, of these non-destructive techniques are presented in this paper. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:376 / 387
页数:12
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