Tri(1-adamantyl) phosphine: Exceptional Catalytic Effects Enabled by the Synergy of Chemical Stability, Donicity, and Polarizability

被引:23
作者
Carrow, Brad P. [1 ]
Chen, Liye [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
phosphine; ligand; catalysis; cross-coupling; palladium; diamondoid; TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES; MIYAURA COUPLING REACTIONS; CARBON-CARBON BONDS; C-O BOND; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; ARYL CHLORIDES; REDUCTIVE ELIMINATION; PALLADIUM CATALYSTS; ARYLBORONIC ACIDS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1055/s-0036-1588128
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tri(1-adamantyl) phosphine, a simple yet long-absent homoleptic phosphine, has finally been prepared. The simplicity of this compound beguiles its exceptional properties. The electron-releasing character eclipses all other alkylphosphines. The phosphine geometry and overall size are also more compact than anticipated, which may occur as a result of dispersion forces. We believe the donicity, marked resistance towards cyclometallation or P-C bond scission, and also substantial polarizability engendered by the three diamondoid fragments together account for the phenomenal performance of Pd-PAd(3) catalysts during Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions. A correlation analysis is also described that provides support for polarizability as a potentially general influence on the properties of tertiary phosphines. 1 Introduction 2 Synthesis of Tri(1-adamantyl) phosphine 3 Reactions of Tri(1-adamantyl) phosphine Palladium Complexes 4 Electronic and Steric Properties of Tri(1-adamantyl) phosphine 5 Conclusion
引用
收藏
页码:280 / 288
页数:9
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