Overuse injuries in runners of different abilities-a one-year prospective study

被引:13
作者
Winter, Sara C. [1 ]
Gordon, Susan [1 ,2 ]
Brice, Sara M. [3 ]
Lindsay, Daniel [4 ]
Barrs, Sue [1 ]
机构
[1] James Cook Univ, Coll Healthcare Sci, Townsville, Qld, Australia
[2] Flinders Univ S Australia, Sch Hlth Sci, Bedford Pk, SA, Australia
[3] James Cook Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Townsville, Qld, Australia
[4] James Cook Univ, Coll Publ Hlth Med & Vet Sci, Townsville, Qld, Australia
关键词
Running; injury; performance; fatigue; RUNNING INJURIES; FEMALE RUNNERS; NOVICE RUNNERS; FATIGUE; KINEMATICS; STEP; CYCLE; RISK;
D O I
10.1080/15438627.2019.1616548
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
The aim of this prospective study was to investigate differences in participant characteristics, previous injury, running dynamics during a long-distance run, and training between injured and uninjured runners in runners of different abilities. Center-of-mass acceleration data were collected during a long-distance overground run. Runners were then divided into four groups (elite, advanced, intermediate and slow) based on their finishing time. Participants completed training diaries and were monitored for 1 year. Seventy-six runners completed the prospective study with 39 (51.3%) sustaining a running injury (44% elite, 42% advanced, 54% intermediate, 59% slow). Differences between injured and uninjured runners within each group related to injury included: (1) elite injured runners ran with longer contact times and (2) more slow injured runners reported an injury in previous year, were heavier, had higher body mass and body mass index, ran with lower step frequencies, and ran a greater weekly distance. Advanced injured runners exhibited fatigue changes in step regularity and peak braking during the run that may be related to injury. These findings suggest that runners of different abilities may have different factors related to injury however due to the small sample sizes in the groups this needs to be explored further.
引用
收藏
页码:196 / 212
页数:17
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]   Understanding the influence of perceived fatigue on coordination during endurance running [J].
Bailey, Joshua P. ;
Dufek, Janet S. ;
Freedman Silvernail, Julia ;
Navalta, James ;
Mercer, John .
SPORTS BIOMECHANICS, 2020, 19 (05) :618-632
[2]   Recommended effect size statistics for repeated measures designs [J].
Bakeman, R .
BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS, 2005, 37 (03) :379-384
[3]   Peak Impact Accelerations During Track and Treadmill Running [J].
Bigelow, Erin M. R. ;
Elvin, Niell G. ;
Elvin, Alex A. ;
Arnoczky, Steven P. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED BIOMECHANICS, 2013, 29 (05) :639-644
[4]   Differences in kinetic variables between injured and noninjured novice runners: A prospective cohort study [J].
Bredeweg, Steef W. ;
Kluitenberg, Bas ;
Bessem, Bram ;
Buist, Ida .
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE IN SPORT, 2013, 16 (03) :205-210
[5]  
Cohen J, 1988, Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences, VSecond
[6]   Gait retraining to reduce lower extremity loading in runners [J].
Crowell, Harrison Philip ;
Davis, Irene S. .
CLINICAL BIOMECHANICS, 2011, 26 (01) :78-83
[7]  
Davies G, 2015, INT J SPORTS PHYS TH, V10, P760
[8]   Biomechanics and predicted energetics of sprinting on sand: Hints for soccer training [J].
Gaudino, Paolo ;
Gaudino, Claudio ;
Alberti, Giampietro ;
Minetti, Alberto E. .
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE IN SPORT, 2013, 16 (03) :271-275
[9]   Effects of Step Rate Manipulation on Joint Mechanics during Running [J].
Heiderscheit, Bryan C. ;
Chumanov, Elizabeth S. ;
Michalski, Max P. ;
Wille, Christa M. ;
Ryan, Michael B. .
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE, 2011, 43 (02) :296-302
[10]   Previous injuries and some training characteristics predict running-related injuries in recreational runners: a prospective cohort study [J].
Hespanhol Junior, Luiz Carlos ;
Pena Costa, Leonardo Oliveira ;
Lopes, Alexandre Dias .
JOURNAL OF PHYSIOTHERAPY, 2013, 59 (04) :263-269