Restless Legs Syndrome and the five-factor model of personality: Results from a community sample

被引:23
作者
Kalaydjian, A. [1 ]
Bienvenu, O. J. [2 ]
Hening, W. A. [3 ]
Allen, R. P. [4 ]
Eaton, W. W. [1 ]
Lee, H. B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Mental Hlth, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[3] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Dept Neurol, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA
[4] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
关键词
Personality; Neuroticism; Restless legs syndrome; Depression; Anxiety; Panic; DIAGNOSTIC INTERVIEW SCHEDULE; GENERAL-POPULATION; MAJOR DEPRESSION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; DISORDERS; BALTIMORE; SYMPTOMS; ANXIETY; HISTORY; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.sleep.2008.07.004
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: To examine personality characteristics as potential mediators of the association between Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) and psychiatric disorders. Method: Revised NEO Personality Inventory traits are compared in respondents with (n = 42) versus without (n = 982) a diagnosis of RLS in a general population sample. Results: RLS was associated with higher neuroticism after adjusting for potential confounders, including current psychopathology. Further analysis showed that the association between RLS and neuroticism contributes to, but does not fully explain, the relationship between RLS and either panic disorder or major depression. Conclusions: Neuroticism may mediate part of the relationship between RLS and depression or panic, but the mechanisms of these associations need further exploration. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:672 / 675
页数:4
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