Design and cost-benefit analysis of a novel anaerobic industrial bioenergy plant in Pakistan

被引:28
作者
Rasheed, Rizwan [1 ]
Khan, Naghman [2 ]
Yasar, Abdullah [1 ]
Su, Yuehong [2 ]
Tabinda, Amtul Bari [1 ]
机构
[1] Govt Coll Univ Lahore, Sustainable Dev Study Ctr, Lahore, Pakistan
[2] Univ Nottingham, Dept Architecture & Built Environm, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
关键词
Biogas; Bio-fuels; Bioenergy generation; Pakistan; BIOGAS PLANTS; ENERGY; DIGESTION; BARRIERS; WASTE; INDIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2016.01.008
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The design and Cost-benefit analysis (CBA) of a novel anaerobic bioenergy plant is presented. This plant can digest various feed sources including animal-manure, vegetable-fruit wastes, poultry wastes, sugar molasses etc. The fixed dome multi-digestor system enables a continuous feed and flow mechanism. It is also equipped with a biogas purification, compression and storage system. This medium scale bioenergy plant is the first of its kind in Pakistan. It has a total installation cost of US$105,000 and annual operation and maintenance cost of US$23,400. The average energy production is 142,380 kWh per annum. With a current average energy cost of US$0.315 per kWh from all sources in Pakistan, the cost-benefit ratio is 1.2 at an internal rate of return (IRR) of 19.76%, and short payback period. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 247
页数:6
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