Role of Flexible Bronchoscopy in Ventilator-Dependent Neonates

被引:7
作者
Bhat, Javeed Iqbal [1 ]
Charoo, Bashir A. [1 ]
Zahoor, Shihab [1 ]
Ahmad, Qazi Iqbal [1 ]
Ahangar, Ambreen Ali [2 ]
机构
[1] Sherikashmir Inst Med Sci, Dept Pediat, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India
[2] Govt Med Coll, Dept Anesthesia, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India
关键词
Bronchoalveolar lavage; Extubation failure; Management; Preterm; PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE-CARE; EXTUBATION FAILURE; RISK-FACTORS; INFANTS;
D O I
10.1007/s13312-020-1996-2
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Objective To assess the usefulness and safety of flexible bronchoscopy in ventilated neonates with extubation failure. Method This was a prospective observational study. Flexible bronchoscopy was done in eligible patients with failure of extubation form invasive ventilation. The main outcome measure was to find the presence of any anatomic or dynamic abnormalities of the airways of these patients and the organism profile of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid. Results Forty-eight babies (68.8% preterm) were enrolled in the study. The most common finding on bronchoscopy was airway edema seen in 13 (27%) patients. BAL culture was positive in 29 (74%) patients. Overall treatment was modified in 35 (73%) patients based on bronchoscopy findings/BAL culture. Majority of infants (83.3%) tolerated the procedure very well. Conclusion Flexible bronchoscopy provides useful information in the management of newborn babies with extubation failure.
引用
收藏
页码:922 / 925
页数:4
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