A pH-tunable hydrogel microlens array with temperature-actuated light-switching capability
被引:14
作者:
Ding, Zhenwen
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机构:
Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAPurdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Ding, Zhenwen
[1
,2
]
Ziaie, Babak
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USAPurdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
Ziaie, Babak
[2
,3
]
机构:
[1] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[3] Purdue Univ, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
In this letter, we demonstrate a two step casting process to fabricate a bifunctional hydrogel-based microlens array, which responds to both temperature (becomes opaque above certain temperature) and pH (changes its focal length at different pH levels), and can be operated in air for an extended period of time. Each lens in the array is 1 mm in diameter and its focal length changes from 4.5 to 55 mm when the environmental pH is varied between 2.0 and 5.0. The light-switching capability is measured to be similar to 92% when temperature increases from 25 to 35 degrees C.