Design of miniaturised on-chip slot antenna for THz detector in CMOS

被引:18
作者
Xu, Lei-Jun [1 ]
Tong, Fu-Cheng [1 ]
Bai, Xue [1 ]
Li, Qin [2 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
[2] Southeast Univ, Inst RF & OE ICs, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
slot antennas; microstrip antennas; CMOS integrated circuits; field effect MIMIC; submillimetre wave integrated circuits; millimetre wave detectors; submillimetre wave detectors; terahertz wave detectors; integrated circuit design; miniaturised on-chip slot antenna design; THz detector; slotted patch antennas; diamond shape; circular shape; rectangle shape; diamond patch antenna; patch antenna size reduction; circular patch antenna; TSMC standard CMOS process; NMOS detector; radius; 130; mum; 207; 2; size; 0; 18; frequency 270 GHz to 320 GHz; voltage; 419; muV; 110; FREQUENCY;
D O I
10.1049/iet-map.2017.0833
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
For the miniaturisation of the terahertz detector with on-chip antenna, the slotted patch antennas in different shape are studied. Through analysing and comparing of the antennas in rectangle, circular and diamond shape, with and without slot, the double arc slots and diagonal slots are proposed for the circular patch antenna and the diamond patch antenna, respectively, which can increase the current path to reduce the size of the patch antenna effectively. The optimised radius of the circular patch antenna is 130m and the diagonal of the diamond patch antenna is 207.2m, whose size is reduced about 12 and 40%, respectively. Fabricated in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) 0.18m standard complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process, the N Metal Oxide Semiconductor (NMOS) detector with proposed antenna has the response frequency ranging from 270 to 320GHz. For the detector 1 with circular antenna and detector 2 with diamond antenna, the maximum response voltage is 419 and 110V at the frequency of 290 and 280GHz, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:1324 / 1331
页数:8
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