Silicon-Microtube Scaffold Decorated with Anatase TiO2 as a Negative Electrode for a 3D Litium-Ion Microbattery

被引:66
作者
Eustache, Etienne [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Tilmant, Pascal [1 ]
Morgenroth, Laurence [1 ]
Roussel, Pascal [5 ]
Patriarche, Gilles [6 ]
Troadec, David [1 ]
Rolland, Nathalie [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Brousse, Thierry [2 ,4 ]
Lethien, Christophe [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lille 1, CNRS, UMR 8520, IEMN, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, IMN JR, F-44322 Nantes 3, France
[3] Univ Lille 1, CNRS, USR 3380, Inst Rech Composants Logiciels & Mat Informat & C, F-59650 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[4] CNRS, FR 3459, RS2E, F-80039 Amiens, France
[5] Univ Lille 1, CNRS, UMR 8181, UCCS, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[6] CNRS, UPR 20, LPN, F-91460 Marcoussis, France
关键词
STRUCTURAL-CHANGES; LITHIUM INSERTION; HIGH-CAPACITY; NANOWIRES; LI; FABRICATION; ANODES; REACTIVITY; LIMITS;
D O I
10.1002/aenm.201301612
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An optimized scaffold based on silicon microtubes is designed to increase the surface capacity of 3D lithium-ion microbatteries. High-depth, mechanically robust microstructures are fabricated using microelectronic facilities. Conformal deposition of anatase TiO2 is achieved using atomic layer deposition, realizing the targeted improvement for microbatteries; a surface capacity of 0.2 mA h cm(-2) at a charge rate of C/1 0 is obtained in standard liquid electrolyte. This work paves the way for the fabrication of solid-state 3D Li-ion microbatteries with an efficient 3D scaffold.
引用
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页数:11
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