The Pathways Between Socioeconomic Status and Adolescent Outcomes: A Systematic Review

被引:128
作者
Devenish, Bethany [1 ]
Hooley, Merrilyn [1 ]
Mellor, David [1 ]
机构
[1] Deakin Univ, Fac Hlth, Sch Psychol, Burwood, Vic, Australia
关键词
Socioeconomic status; Adolescents; Outcomes; Pathways; Review; INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE; MENTAL-HEALTH PROBLEMS; PSYCHOLOGICAL SYMPTOMS; NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICS; PROTECTIVE FACTORS; ECONOMIC STRAIN; SOCIAL SUPPORT; LATINO YOUTH; FAMILY; ADJUSTMENT;
D O I
10.1002/ajcp.12115
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Socioeconomic status (SES) is a significant risk factor for negative adolescent development outcomes. Identifying the pathways between SES and these outcomes may inform interventions for adolescents from this demographic. We conducted a systematic literature review of eight databases for studies investigating pathways between SES and adolescent psychosocial outcomes. A total of 59 articles met inclusion criteria. Significant risk factors identified include economic stress, chaos in the home, and violence in the community. These risk factors appear to be mediated through parent depression, conflict between parents, parenting practices, and adolescent resilience. Interventions focusing on the identified risk factors are recommended.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 238
页数:20
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