Optical properties of liquids for direct absorption solar thermal energy systems

被引:372
|
作者
Otanicar, Todd P. [1 ]
Phelan, Patrick E. [1 ]
Golden, Jay S. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Natl Ctr Excellence SMART Innovat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Natl Ctr Excellence SMART Innovat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[3] Arizona State Univ, Sch Sustainabil, Natl Ctr Excellence SMART Innovat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Optical properties; Fluids; Solar thermal energy; HEAT-TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS; NANOFLUIDS; CONSTANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2008.12.009
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A method for experimentally determining the extinction index of four liquids (water, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and Therminol VP-1) commonly used in solar thermal energy applications was developed. In addition to the extinction index, we report the refractive indices available within the literature for these four fluids. The final value reported is the solar-weighted absorption coefficient for the fluids demonstrating each fluid's baseline capacity for absorbing solar energy. Water is shown to be the best absorber of solar energy of the four fluids, but it is still a weak absorber, only absorbing 13% of the energy. These values represent the baseline potential for a fluid to be utilized in a direct absorption solar thermal collector. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:969 / 977
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Experimental investigation on photothermal properties of nanofluids for direct absorption solar thermal energy systems
    He, Qinbo
    Wang, Shuangfeng
    Zeng, Shequan
    Zheng, Zhaozhi
    ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2013, 73 : 150 - 157
  • [2] Thermo-optical properties of partially unzipped multiwalled carbon nanotubes dispersed nanofluids for direct absorption solar thermal energy systems
    Shende, Rashmi Chandrabhan
    Ramaprabhu, S.
    SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2016, 157 : 117 - 125
  • [3] Optical properties of nanoparticles and nanofluids for direct absorption of solar radiation
    Pustovalov V.K.
    Astafyeva L.G.
    Nanotechnology for Environmental Engineering, 2018, 3 (1)
  • [4] Performance Evaluation of a Direct Absorption Collector for Solar Thermal Energy Conversion
    Sattar, Abdul
    Farooq, Muhammad
    Amjad, Muhammad
    Saeed, Muhammad A.
    Nawaz, Saad
    Mujtaba, M. A.
    Anwar, Saqib
    El-Sherbeeny, Ahmed M.
    Soudagar, Manzoore Elahi M.
    Bandarra Filho, Enio P.
    Ali, Qasim
    Imran, Muhammad
    Pettinau, Alberto
    ENERGIES, 2020, 13 (18)
  • [5] Thermo-optical properties of copper oxide nanofluids for direct absorption of solar radiation
    Karami, M.
    Akhavan-Behabadi, M. A.
    Dehkordi, M. Raisee
    Delfani, S.
    SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2016, 144 : 136 - 142
  • [6] Optical Properties of Plasma Dimer Nanoparticles for Solar Energy Absorption
    Sun, Chunlei
    Qin, Caiyan
    Zhai, Han
    Zhang, Bin
    Wu, Xiaohu
    NANOMATERIALS, 2021, 11 (10)
  • [7] Applicability of graphite nanofluids in direct solar energy absorption
    Ladjevardi, S. M.
    Asnaghi, A.
    Izadkhast, P. S.
    Kashani, A. H.
    SOLAR ENERGY, 2013, 94 : 327 - 334
  • [8] Optical properties of carboxyl functionalized carbon nanotube aqueous nanofluids as direct solar thermal energy absorbers
    Gorji, Tahereh B.
    Ranjbar, A. A.
    Mirzababaei, S. N.
    SOLAR ENERGY, 2015, 119 : 332 - 342
  • [9] A review on optical properties and application of nanofluids in direct absorption solar collectors (DASCs)
    Gorji, Tahereh B.
    Ranjbar, A. A.
    RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2017, 72 : 10 - 32
  • [10] Carbon Nanomaterial-Based Nanofluids for Direct Thermal Solar Absorption
    Trong Tam, Nguyen
    Viet Phuong, Nguyen
    Hong Khoi, Phan
    Ngoc Minh, Phan
    Afrand, Masoud
    Van Trinh, Pham
    Hung Thang, Bui
    Zyla, Gawel
    Estelle, Patrice
    NANOMATERIALS, 2020, 10 (06) : 1 - 39