Investigations into the characteristics of oils produced from co-pyrolysis of biomass and tire

被引:100
作者
Cao, Qing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jin, Li'e [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bao, Weiren [2 ,3 ]
Lv, Yongkang [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Inst Chem Engn & Technol, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
[2] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Key Lab Coal Sci & Technol Shanxi Prov, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
[3] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Co-pyrolysis; Biomass; Waste tire; Oil; Disposal; WOOD BIOMASS; CATALYTIC CRACKING; PART; LIQUIDS; HYDROGEN; MODEL; MIXTURES; ENGINES; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuproc.2008.10.005
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Co-pyrolysis of wood biomass and waste tire with such catalysts as SBA-15, MCM-41 and HZSM-5 was carried out in a fixed-bed reactor. The influences of the mixture composition on liquid yield and characteristics of the oil were investigated. The properties of the oil were determined by gel permeation chromatograph (GPC), elemental analyzer (EA), thermal analyzer (TA), densimeter, ubbelohde viscosimeter and compared with that of diesel oil 0#. The contents of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the oils were also determined by gas chromatograph (GC). The result shows that co-pyrolysis is in favor of inhibiting the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) produced from tire. There exist a hydrogen transfer and a synthetic effect during co-pyrolysis of the biomass and tire. They improve the quality of the oil. SBA-15 as a catalyst is more significant than MCM-41 or HZSM-5 for reducing the density and viscosity of the oil and it can effectively decompose some large molecular compounds into small ones. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:337 / 342
页数:6
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