A Significant Improvement in the Mechanical Properties of AISI 304 Stainless Steel by a Combined RCSR and Annealing Process

被引:23
作者
Asghari-Rad, Peyman [1 ]
Nili-Ahmadabadi, Mahmoud [1 ,2 ]
Shirazi, Hassan [1 ]
Nedjad, Syamak Hossein [2 ,3 ]
Koldorf, Sebastian [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Sch Met & Mat Engn, Coll Engn, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Sch Met & Mat Engn, Ctr Excellence COE High Performance Mat, Tehran, Iran
[3] Sahand Univ Technol, Fac Mat Engn, Tabriz, Iran
[4] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Dept Ferrous Met, Aachen, Germany
关键词
DEFORMATION-INDUCED MARTENSITE; AUSTENITIC STAINLESS-STEEL; SEVERE PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; HIGH-PRESSURE TORSION; REPETITIVE CORRUGATION; INDUCED TRANSFORMATION; PHASE-TRANSFORMATION; GRAIN-REFINEMENT; STRAIN STATE; TRIP STEEL;
D O I
10.1002/adem.201600663
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effect of a new severe plastic deformation method, repetitive corrugation and straightening by rolling (RCSR) on AISI 304 stainless steel is investigated. A thermo-mechanical treatment based on the reversion of -martensite is applied to produce fine-grained structure. Microstructural characterizations are conducted by X-ray diffraction and electron backscattered diffraction. Mechanical properties are investigated by measuring uniaxial tensile properties. It was found that the amount of strain-induced martensite increases monotonically with increasing of applied strain, yielding up to 90vol% of martensite after 30 cycles of the RCSR process. By applying a subsequent annealing, austenite grain size is decreased considerably, which leads to substantial strengthening.
引用
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页数:8
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