Luminescence of Eu2+- in silicate host lattices with alkaline earth ions in a row

被引:241
作者
Poort, SHM
Reijnhoudt, HM
vanderKuip, HOT
Blasse, G
机构
[1] Debye Institute, Utrecht University, 3508 TA Utrecht
关键词
luminescence; divalent europium; crystal field;
D O I
10.1016/0925-8388(96)02324-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The luminescence of Eu2+ in (Ca,Sr)(2)MgSi2O7, MSiO, (M = Ba, Sr, Ca), BaSi2O5, BaMgSiO4, CaMgSiO4 and Sr2LiSiO4F has been studied. In these structures there are chains of alkaline earth ions. In some cases the Eu2+ ion in these chains shows emission at long wavelengths. This effect is due to preferential orientation of a d orbital and fits a model proposed earlier. In (Ca,Sr)(2)MgSi2O7:Eu2+ it is shown that when the cell parameters are increased by replacing (part of) the calcium by strontium ions, the effect of preferential orientation of a d orbital in the chain direction decreases and the Eu2+ emission shifts to shorter wavelengths. However, in SrSiO3:Eu2+ and CaSiO3:Eu2+ the chains of alkaline earth ions are close together and a blue Eu2+ emission is observed. This indicates that preferential orientation of only one d orbital is required to obtain a Eu2+ emission at low energies.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 81
页数:7
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