Assessment of volatile organic compound removal by indoor plants-a novel experimental setup

被引:31
作者
Dela Cruz, Majbrit [1 ]
Muller, Renate [1 ]
Svensmark, Bo [2 ]
Pedersen, Jakob Skov [3 ]
Christensen, Jan H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Sci, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, Denmark
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Sci, Dept Plant & Environm Sci, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
[3] AgroTech AS, DK-2630 Taastrup, Denmark
关键词
Toluene; Hederahelix; VOC; Indoor air quality; Dynamic- and semi-dynamic conditions; Removal rate; AIR VOC POLLUTION; FORMALDEHYDE REMOVAL; THERMAL-DESORPTION; AMBIENT AIR; QUALITY; MICROCOSM; EFFICIENCY; BUILDINGS; BENZENE; TOLUENE;
D O I
10.1007/s11356-014-2695-0
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Indoor plants can remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the air. The majority of knowledge comes from laboratory studies where results cannot directly be transferred to real-life settings. The aim of this study was to develop an experimental test system to assess VOC removal by indoor plants which allows for an improved real-life simulation. Parameters such as relative humidity, air exchange rate and VOC concentration are controlled and can be varied to simulate different real-life settings. For example, toluene diffusion through a needle gave concentrations in the range of 0.10-2.35 mu g/L with deviations from theoretical values of 3.2-10.5 %. Overall, the system proved to be functional for the assessment of VOC removal by indoor plants with Hedera helix reaching a toluene removal rate of up to 66.5 mu g/m(2)/h. The mode of toluene exposure (semi-dynamic or dynamic) had a significant influence on the removal rate obtained by H. helix.
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页码:7838 / 7846
页数:9
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