Characteristics of the Flank Magnetopause: THEMIS Observations

被引:29
作者
Haaland, S. [1 ,2 ]
Runov, A. [3 ]
Artemyev, A. [3 ,4 ]
Angelopoulos, V [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bergen, Birkeland Ctr Space Sci, Bergen, Norway
[2] Max Planck Inst Solar Syst Res, Gottingen, Germany
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Space Phys, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, Moscow, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION; BOUNDARY-LAYER; PLASMA; MAGNETOSHEATH; ASYMMETRY; WIND; DISCONTINUITIES; MINIMIZATION; ORIENTATION; THICKNESS;
D O I
10.1029/2019JA026459
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The terrestrial magnetopause is the boundary that shields the Earth's magnetosphere on one side from the shocked solar wind and its embedded interplanetary magnetic field on the other side. In this paper, we show observations from two of the Time History of Events and Macroscales Interactions during Substorms (THEMIS) satellites, comparing dayside magnetopause crossings with flank crossings near the terminator. Macroscopic properties such as current sheet thickness, motion, and current density are examined for a large number of magnetopause crossings. The results show that the flank magnetopause is typically thicker than the dayside magnetopause and has a lower current density. Consistent with earlier results from Cluster observations, we also find a persistent dawn-dusk asymmetry with a thicker and more dynamic magnetopause at dawn than at dusk.
引用
收藏
页码:3421 / 3435
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Multi-Spacecraft Observations of Fluctuations Occurring Along the Dusk Flank Magnetopause, and Testing the Connection to an Observed Ionospheric Bead
    Petrinec, Steven M.
    Wing, Simon
    Johnson, Jay R.
    Zhang, Yongliang
    FRONTIERS IN ASTRONOMY AND SPACE SCIENCES, 2022, 9
  • [12] Magnetic Field Gradient Across the Flank Magnetopause
    Nemecek, Zdenek
    Grygorov, Kostiantyn
    Safrankova, Jana
    Simunek, Jiri
    Pi, Gilbert
    FRONTIERS IN ASTRONOMY AND SPACE SCIENCES, 2021, 8
  • [13] Cluster observations of the dusk flank magnetopause near the sash: Ion dynamics and flow-through reconnection
    Maynard, Nelson C.
    Farrugia, Charles J.
    Burke, William J.
    Ober, Daniel M.
    Mozer, Forrest S.
    Reme, Henri
    Dunlop, Malcolm
    Siebert, Keith D.
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2012, 117
  • [14] The Spatial Extent of Magnetopause Magnetic Reconnection From In Situ THEMIS Measurements
    Atz, Emil A.
    Walsh, Brian M.
    Broll, Jef M.
    Zou, Ying
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2022, 127 (12)
  • [15] Impact of Foreshock Transients on the Flank Magnetopause and Magnetosphere and the Ionosphere
    Wang, Chih-Ping
    Wang, Xueyi
    Liu, Terry Z.
    Lin, Yu
    FRONTIERS IN ASTRONOMY AND SPACE SCIENCES, 2021, 8
  • [16] Direct observations of a surface eigenmode of the dayside magnetopause
    Archer, M. O.
    Hietala, H.
    Hartinger, M. D.
    Plaschke, F.
    Angelopoulos, V.
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 10 (1)
  • [17] Cluster and MMS Simultaneous Observations of Magnetosheath High Speed Jets and Their Impact on the Magnetopause
    Escoubet, C. Philippe
    Hwang, K. -J.
    Toledo-Redondo, S.
    Turc, L.
    Haaland, S. E.
    Aunai, N.
    Dargent, J.
    Eastwood, Jonathan P.
    Fear, R. C.
    Fu, H.
    Genestreti, K. J.
    Graham, Daniel B.
    Khotyaintsev, Yu V.
    Lapenta, G.
    Lavraud, Benoit
    Norgren, C.
    Sibeck, D. G.
    Varsani, A.
    Berchem, J.
    Dimmock, A. P.
    Paschmann, G.
    Dunlop, M.
    Bogdanova, Y. V.
    Roberts, Owen
    Laakso, H.
    Masson, Arnaud
    Taylor, M. G. G. T.
    Kajdic, P.
    Carr, C.
    Dandouras, I.
    Fazakerley, A.
    Nakamura, R.
    Burch, Jim L.
    Giles, B. L.
    Pollock, C.
    Russell, C. T.
    Torbert, R. B.
    FRONTIERS IN ASTRONOMY AND SPACE SCIENCES, 2020, 6
  • [18] 20 Years of Cluster Observations: The Magnetopause
    Haaland, S.
    Hasegawa, H.
    Paschmann, G.
    Sonnerup, B.
    Dunlop, M.
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2021, 126 (08)
  • [19] Spatial Profile of the LLBL: Multispacecraft Themis observations
    Tkachenko, Oksana
    Dusik, Stefan
    Safrankova, Jana
    Nemecek, Zdenek
    TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL SOLAR WIND CONFERENCE, 2010, 1216 : 487 - 490
  • [20] Dynamics of the Storm Time Magnetopause and Magnetosheath Boundary Layers: An MMS-THEMIS Conjunction
    Rice, Rachel C.
    Chen, Li-Jen
    Gershman, Dan
    Fuselier, Stephen A.
    Burkholder, Brandon L.
    Gurram, Harsha
    Beedle, Jason
    Shuster, Jason
    Petrinec, Steven M.
    Pollock, Craig
    Cohen, Ian
    Gabrielse, Christine
    Escoubet, Philippe
    Burch, James
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2024, 51 (04)