Circulating mitochondria DNA, a non-invasive cancer diagnostic biomarker candidate

被引：41
作者：
Afrifa, Justice [1 ]
Zhao, Tie [1 ]
Yu, Jingcui [1 ]
机构：
[1] Harbin Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Sci Res Ctr, Harbin 150081, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
来源：
MITOCHONDRION | 2019年 / 47卷
关键词：
Mitochondria DNA; Non-invasive biomarker; Cancer; Circulating DNA; EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD LEUKOCYTES; OXYGEN SPECIES ACTIVITY; RENAL-CELL CARCINOMA; COPY NUMBER; LIPID-PEROXIDATION; OXIDATIVE STRESS; SERUM; MUTATIONS; PROGRESSION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.mito.2018.12.003
中图分类号：
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号：
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要：
The mitochondria are defined by their unique structure and cellular functions which includes energy production, metabolic regulation, apoptosis, calcium homeostasis, cell proliferation, cell motility and transport as well as free radical generation. Recent advances geared towards enhancing the diagnostic and prognostic value of cancer patients have targeted the circulating mitochondria genome due to its specific and unique characteristics. Circulating mitochondria DNA is known to possess short length, relatively simple molecular structure and a high copy number. These coupled with its ability to serve as a liquid biopsy makes it an easily accessible non-invasive biomarker for diagnostics and prognostics of various forms of solid tumors. In this article, we review recent findings on circulating mitochondria DNA content in cancer. In addition, we provide an insight into the potential of circulating mitochondria DNA to act as a non-invasive diagnostic biomarker and its linearity with clinical and sociodemographic characteristics.
引用
收藏
页码：238 / 243
页数：6
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