Demonstration of amplified data transmission at 2 μm in a low-loss wide bandwidth hollow core photonic bandgap fiber

被引:116
|
作者
Petrovich, M. N. [1 ]
Poletti, F. [1 ]
Wooler, J. P. [1 ]
Heidt, A. M. [1 ]
Baddela, N. K. [1 ]
Li, Z. [1 ]
Gray, D. R. [1 ]
Slavik, R. [1 ]
Parmigiani, F. [1 ]
Wheeler, N. V. [1 ]
Hayes, J. R. [1 ]
Numkam, E. [1 ]
Gruner-Nielsen, L. [2 ]
Palsdottir, B. [2 ]
Phelan, R. [3 ]
Kelly, B. [3 ]
O'Carroll, John [3 ]
Becker, M. [4 ]
MacSuibhne, N. [5 ]
Zhao, J. [5 ]
Gunning, F. C. Garcia [5 ]
Ellis, A. D. [5 ]
Petropoulos, P. [1 ]
Alam, S. U. [1 ]
Richardson, D. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] OFS Denmark, DK-2605 Brondby, Denmark
[3] Eblana Photon Ltd, Dublin 2, Ireland
[4] IPHT, Inst Photon Technol, Jena, Germany
[5] Tyndall Natl Inst, Cork, Ireland
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2013年 / 21卷 / 23期
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS; CRYSTAL FIBERS;
D O I
10.1364/OE.21.028559
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The first demonstration of a hollow core photonic bandgap fiber (HC-PBGF) suitable for high-rate data transmission in the 2 mu m waveband is presented. The fiber has a record low loss for this wavelength region (4.5 dB/km at 1980 nm) and a > 150 nm wide surface-mode-free transmission window at the center of the bandgap. Detailed analysis of the optical modes and their propagation along the fiber, carried out using a time-of-flight technique in conjunction with spatially and spectrally resolved (S-2) imaging, provides clear evidence that the HC-PBGF can be operated as quasi-single mode even though it supports up to four mode groups. Through the use of a custom built Thulium doped fiber amplifier with gain bandwidth closely matched to the fiber's low loss window, error-free 8 Gbit/s transmission in an optically amplified data channel at 2008 nm over 290 m of 19 cell HC-PBGF is reported. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:28559 / 28569
页数:11
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