Bronsted Acid Cocatalysis in Copper(I)-Photocatalyzed α-Amino C-H Bond Functionalization

被引:99
作者
Nicholls, Thomas P. [1 ]
Constable, Grace E. [1 ]
Robertson, Johnathon C. [1 ]
Gardiner, Michael G. [1 ]
Bissember, Alex C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tasmania, Sch Phys Sci Chem, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
关键词
photocatalysis; Cu(dap)(2)]Cl; trifluoroacetic acid; aerobic oxidation; visible light; TRANSFER RADICAL-ADDITION; LIGHT PHOTOREDOX CATALYSIS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; PHOTOCHEMICAL-REACTIONS; TRIFLUOROACETIC-ACID; TERTIARY ANILINES; MOLECULAR-OXYGEN; COPPER(I); PHENANTHROLINE; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.5b02014
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have exploited a bis(1,10-phenanthroline)copper(I) visible light photocatalyst (VLP), [Cu(dap)(2)](+), to effect the direct alpha-C-H functionalization of amines. To our knowledge, this represents the first example of the oxidation of amines that are ultimately incorporated into synthetic targets by a copper(I) VLP. We have utilized this approach to rapidly prepare unprecedented octahydroisoquinolino [2, I -a] pyrrolo[3,4-dquinoline frameworks and exploited this process to synthesize a novel aglycone analogue of the natural product incargranine B. Most significantly, our studies suggest that the presence of trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) is crucial in mediating the aerobic oxidative quenching of a putative photoexcited copper(I) species involved in the catalytic cycle.
引用
收藏
页码:451 / 457
页数:7
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