Autonomic consequences of arousal from sleep: Mechanisms and implications

被引：64
|
作者：
Horner, RL [1 ]
机构：
[1] UNIV PENN,SCH MED,CTR SLEEP & RESP NEUROBIOL,PHILADELPHIA,PA 19104
来源：
SLEEP | 1996年 / 19卷 / 10期
关键词：
sleep; wake; sleep apnea syndromes; heart rate; blood pressure; autonomic nervous system; control of breathing; respiration;
D O I：
10.1093/sleep/19.suppl_10.S193
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Normal spontaneous arousals from sleep are associated with transient increases in blood pressure, heart rare, and ventilation caused by large transient changes in autonomic output. These autonomic changes are out of proportion to obvious physiological need and are in excess of those observed in later periods of quiet wakefulness. This paper discusses some of the mechanisms underlying the cardio-respiratory consequences of arousal from sleep, and discusses why the normal onset of wakefulness may be associated with such large changes in autonomic output.
引用
收藏
页码：S193 / S195
页数：3
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