Immediate sensitivity to structural constraints in pronoun resolution

被引:42
作者
Chow, Wing-Yee [1 ,2 ]
Lewis, Shevaun [1 ,3 ]
Phillips, Colin [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Linguist, College Pk, MD USA
[2] Basque Ctr Cognit Brain & Language, Donostia San Sebastian, San Sebastian, Spain
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Cognit Sci, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[4] Univ Maryland, Program Neurosci & Cognit Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
pronoun resolution; Principle B; memory retrieval; self-paced reading; eye-tracking; EYE-MOVEMENTS; GENDER INFORMATION; BRAIN POTENTIALS; TIME-COURSE; COMPREHENSION; COREFERENCE; INHIBITION; ASSIGNMENT; REFLEXIVES; FREQUENCY;
D O I
10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00630
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Real-time interpretation of pronouns is sometimes sensitive to the presence of grammatically-illicit antecedents and sometimes not. This occasional sensitivity has been taken as evidence that structural constraints do not immediately impact the initial antecedent retrieval for pronoun interpretation. We argue that it is important to separate effects that reflect the initial antecedent retrieval process from those that reflect later processes. We present results from five reading comprehension experiments. Both the current results and previous evidence support the hypothesis that agreement features and structural constraints immediately constrain the antecedent retrieval process for pronoun interpretation. Occasional sensitivity to grammatically-antecedent.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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