Do deeper regional trade agreements enhance international technology spillovers?

被引:18
作者
Jinji, Naoto [1 ]
Zhang, Xingyuan [2 ]
Haruna, Shoji [3 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Fac Econ, Kyoto, Japan
[2] Okayama Univ, Fac Econ, Okayama, Japan
[3] Fukuyama Univ, Fac Econ, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
deep integration; patent citations; regional trade agreements; technology spillovers; FOREIGN DIRECT-INVESTMENT; RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; PATENT CITATIONS; KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS; PRODUCTIVITY; INCREASE; FLOWS; FIRMS; GRAVITY; MEMBERS;
D O I
10.1111/twec.12797
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
We examine whether regional trade agreements (RTAs) enhance international technology spillovers using a panel of patent citation data for 114 countries/regions for the period 1991-2007. We use patent citations as a proxy for technology spillovers. The focus of this study is on whether the depth of regional integration matters for technology spillovers among member countries/regions of RTAs. The depth of integration is measured by the extent to which an RTA includes legal obligations outside the current mandate of the World Trade Organization. We find that the depth of integration actually influences technology spillovers and that a deeper integration in a broad sense has a greater impact on technology spillovers than do technology-related provisions.
引用
收藏
页码:2326 / 2363
页数:38
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