'Dead men walking?' Party identification in Germany, 1977-2002

被引:45
作者
Arzheimer, Kai [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mainz, Inst Polit Wissensch, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
关键词
party identificafion; dealignment; West Germany; longitudinal data;
D O I
10.1016/j.electstud.2006.01.004
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
Scholars engaged in the discourse on 'Parteienverdrossenheit' claim that a breakdown of party attachments in West Germany occurred during the early 1990s. Employing data from a series of monthly polls that were conducted from 1977 to 2002, this paper demonstrates that the notion of such a rapid decline is wrong. Rather than being swept away by political crises, party identification declines slowly and fairly constantly over time, which is in line with theories of a secular dealignment. Furthermore, it can be shown that this dealignment is driven by a weakening of traditional social ties, while cognitive mobilization and change in the composition of the society have no effect on partisanship. The decline is most pronounced among the working class. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:791 / 807
页数:17
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