Reaction Rates of Various N-Acylenamines in the Inverse-Electron-Demand Diels-Alder Reaction

被引:4
作者
Engelsma, Sander B. [1 ]
van den Ende, Thomas C. [1 ]
Overkleeft, Hermen S. [1 ]
van der Marel, Gijsbert A. [1 ]
Filippov, Dmitri V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Leiden Inst Chem, Dept Bioorgan Synth, Einsteinweg 55, NL-2333 CC Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
Diels-Alder reaction; Tetrazine; Reaction rates; Cycloaddition; N-Acylenamines; 1,2,4,5-TETRAZINE;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201800094
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In light of the bioorthogonal inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder strategy, an extended investigation into the effects of ring strain and electron inductive effects on the reactivity of the N-acylenamine core towards tetrazine has been carried out. Through a comparative study between N-acylazetines, N-vinylcarbamates and an N-vinylamide it was shown that ring strain has a more significant effect on reaction rate than electron donation. A significantly improved synthetic route is reported for the preparation of an N-acylazetine biorthogonal tag we have invented previously.
引用
收藏
页码:2587 / 2591
页数:5
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