A Review of Patterned Organic Bioelectronic Materials and their Biomedical Applications

被引:66
作者
Park, SooHyun [1 ]
Kang, You Jung [1 ]
Majd, Sheereen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Engn Sci & Mech, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; CONDUCTING-POLYMER NANOTUBES; REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; CONTROLLED DRUG-DELIVERY; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; NERVE GROWTH-FACTOR; DIAMOND THIN-FILMS; NEURAL STEM-CELLS; LAYER-BY-LAYER;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201501809
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Organic electronic materials are rapidly emerging as superior replacements for a number of conventional electronic materials, such as metals and semiconductors. Conducting polymers, carbon nanotubes, graphenes, organic light-emitting diodes, and diamond films fabricated via chemical vapor deposition are the most popular organic bioelectronic materials that are currently under active research and development. Besides the capability to translate biological signals to electrical signals or vice versa, organic bioelectronic materials entail greater biocompatibility and biodegradability compared to conventional electronic materials, which makes them more suitable for biomedical applications. When patterned, these materials bring about numerous capabilities to perform various tasks in a more-sophisticated and high-throughput manner. Here, we provide an overview of the unique properties of organic bioelectronic materials, different strategies applied to pattern these materials, and finally their applications in the field of biomedical engineering, particularly biosensing, cell and tissue engineering, actuators, and drug delivery.
引用
收藏
页码:7583 / 7619
页数:37
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