共 48 条
The structure of uniaxially stretched isotactic polypropylene sheets: Imaging with frequency-modulation atomic force microscopy
被引:4
|作者:
Uchida, Kiminori
[1
]
Mita, Kazuki
[1
]
Matsuoka, Osamu
[1
]
Isaki, Takeharu
[1
]
Kimura, Kenjiro
[2
]
Onishi, Hiroshi
[2
]
机构:
[1] Mitsui Chem Inc, Adv Anal Lab, 580-32 Nagaura, Chiba 2990265, Japan
[2] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Nada Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 6578501, Japan
来源:
关键词:
Frequency-modulation atomic force microscopy;
Polypropylene;
X-ray scattering;
Uniaxial stretching;
X-RAY-SCATTERING;
CRYSTALS;
DEFORMATION;
CRYSTALLIZATION;
VISUALIZATION;
MORPHOLOGY;
HYDRATION;
BEHAVIOR;
LIQUID;
D O I:
10.1016/j.polymer.2015.11.033
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Isotactic polypropylene sheets were uniaxially stretched and observed with a frequency-modulation atomic force microscope operated in phenyloctane liquid. Crystalline lamellae were seen in fibrils with their axis parallel to the stretched direction. Individual CH3 side-chains of three-fold helices were identified in the lamellae. Fragmentation of the lamellae was induced by further stretching. The real-space features observed with the microscope were successfully compared with X-ray scattering results obtained in a synchrotron radiation facility. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:349 / 355
页数:7
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