Multi-criteria analysis for the selection of the best energy efficient option in urban water systems

被引：12
|
作者：
Carrico, N. J. G. [1 ]
Verissimo Goncalves, F. [2 ]
Covas, D. I. C. [1 ]
do Ceu Almeida, M. [3 ]
Alegre, H. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Inst Super Tecn, Av Rovisco Pais 1, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Fed Mato Grosso do Sul, BR-79080190 Campo Grande, Brazil
[3] Lab Nacl Engenharia Civil, P-1700066 Lisbon, Portugal
来源：
12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTING AND CONTROL FOR THE WATER INDUSTRY, CCWI2013 | 2014年 / 70卷
关键词：
Energy efficiency; Energy audit; Greenhouse gases; Multi-criteria analysis; Urban water systems;
D O I：
10.1016/j.proeng.2014.02.033
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
This paper presents the application of multi-criteria decision analysis to select the best energy efficient option for a water supply system. The case study is a part of the Multi-Municipal Water Supply System (MMWSS) for the Algarve region in Portugal. There is a micro-hydropower plant installed in one of the two water treatment plants. The system has two operating schemes due to the seasonality of tourism: one for the high season from June to September; and the other one for the low season from October to May. The aim of the analysis is to compare the energy efficiency of the system for the two operating schemes and for different demands. Energy audits (i.e., hydraulic energy balance along the pipe system) are carried out for each option (pair operating scheme - demand). Different energy efficiency metrics are calculated and two different multi-criteria analysis methods are used and compared to rank the options. Results obtained are discussed and the main conclusions are presented. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码：292 / 301
页数：10
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