A Real-World Study of Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Lobeglitazone in Korean Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

被引:10
作者
Kim, Bo-Yeon [1 ]
Kwon, Hyuk-Sang [2 ]
Kim, Suk Kyeong [3 ]
Noh, Jung-Hyun [4 ]
Park, Cheol-Young [5 ]
Park, Hyeong-Kyu [6 ]
Song, Kee-Ho [3 ,7 ]
Won, Jong Chul
Yu, Jae Myung [8 ]
Lee, Mi Young [9 ]
Lee, Jae Hyuk [10 ]
Lim, Soo [11 ]
Chun, Sung Wan [12 ]
Jeong, In-Kyung [13 ]
Chung, Choon Hee [9 ]
Han, Seung Jin [14 ]
Kim, Hee-Seok [15 ]
Min, Ju-Young [15 ]
Kim, Sungrae [16 ,17 ]
机构
[1] Soonchunhyang Univ, Bucheon Hosp, Coll Med, Div Endocrinol & Metab,Dept Internal Med, Bucheon, South Korea
[2] Catholic Univ Korea, Yeouido St Marys Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Endocrinol & Metab, Yeouido St, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Konkuk Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Endocrinol & Metab, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Inje Univ, Ilsan Paik Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Endocrinol & Metab, Goyang, South Korea
[5] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Kangbuk Samsung Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Endocrinol & Metab, Seoul, South Korea
[6] Soonchunhyang Univ, Seoul Hosp, Coll Med, Div Endocrinol & Metab,Dept Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea
[7] Inje Univ, Sanggye Paik Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Endocrinol & Metab, Seoul, South Korea
[8] Hallym Univ, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hosp, Coll Med, Div Endocrinol & Metab,Dept Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea
[9] Yonsei Univ Wonju, Wonju Severance Christian Hosp, Coll Med, Div Endocrinol & Metab,Dept Internal Med, Wonju, South Korea
[10] Hanyang Univ, Myongji Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Endocrinol & Metab, Goyang, South Korea
[11] Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Coll Med, Div Endocrinol & Metab,Dept Internal Med, Seongnam, South Korea
[12] Soonchunhyang Univ, Cheonan Hosp, Coll Med, Div Endocrinol & Metab,Dept Internal Med, Cheonan, South Korea
[13] Kyung Hee Univ, Hosp Gangdong, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Endocrinol & Metab, Seoul, South Korea
[14] Ajou Univ, Sch Med, Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Suwon, South Korea
[15] Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceut Corp, Dept Drug Safety Res, Seoul, South Korea
[16] Catholic Univ Korea, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Endocrinol & Metab, Seoul, South Korea
[17] Catholic Univ Korea, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Endocrinol & Metab, 222 Banpo Daero, Seoul 06591, South Korea
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; type; 2; Lobeglitazone; Observational study; Thiazolidinediones; BONE-MINERAL DENSITY; GAMMA AGONIST; DOUBLE-BLIND; FLUID RETENTION; BLADDER-CANCER; HEART-FAILURE; PIOGLITAZONE; THIAZOLIDINEDIONES; RISK; TROGLITAZONE;
D O I
10.4093/dmj.2021.0264
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) have been associated with various safety concerns including weight gain, bladder cancer, and congestive heart failure (CHF). This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of lobeglitazone, a novel TZD in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in real practice. Methods: In this non-interventional, multi-center, retrospective, and observational study conducted at 15 tertiary or secondary referral hospitals in Korea, a total of 2,228 patients with T2DM who received lobeglitazone 0.5 mg for more than 1 year were enrolled. Results: Overall adverse events (AEs) occurred in 381 patients (17.10%) including edema in 1.97% (n =44). Cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases were identified in 0.81% (n=18) and 0.81% (n=18), respectively. One case of CHF was reported as an AE. Edema occurred in 1.97% (n= 44) of patients. Hypoglycemia occurred in 2.47% (n= 55) of patients. Fracture occurred in 1.17% (n= 26) of all patients. Lobeglitazone significantly decreased HbA1c level, resulting in a mean treatment difference of -1.05% & PLUSMN; 1.35% (P < 0.001), and decreased total cholesterol, triglyceride, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. However, it increased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, regardless of statin administration. The patients who received lobeglitazone 0.5 mg showed an apparent reduction in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) from baseline during the first 6 months of treatment. The HbA1c levels remained stable between months 6 and 42. Conclusion: Lobeglitazone has long-term safety profile, good glycemic-lowering effect and long-term durability of glycemic control in real-world clinical settings.
引用
收藏
页码:855 / 865
页数:11
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