Optimum wall-to-wall spacing in solar chimney shaped channels in natural convection by numerical investigation

被引:100
作者
Zamora, B. [1 ]
Kaiser, A. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Dpto Ingn Term & Fluidos, Cartagena 30202, Spain
关键词
Natural convection; Solar chimney; Geometrical optimization; Turbulent flow; Numerical simulation; HEAT-TRANSFER; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2008.04.010
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A numerical study on the laminar and turbulent flows induced by natural convection in channels, with solar chimney configuration, for a wide range of Rayleigh number, several values of the relative wall-to-wall spacing and different heating conditions has been performed. The low-Reynolds k-omega turbulence model has been employed to simulate the turbulent cases. Numerical results for the average Nusselt number and the non-dimensional induced mass-flow rate have been obtained for values of Rayleigh number varying from 10(5) to 10(12) for symmetrically, isothermal heating. For this heating condition, a correlation for the thermal optimum aspect ratio has been presented. The sudden change reached in the flow pattern for given conditions drives to obtain a different behavior of the optimum aspect ratio that maximizes the mass-flow rate with respect to the thermal optimum aspect ratio. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:762 / 769
页数:8
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