Antimicrobial activity of Artemisia douglasiana leaf essential oil

被引：80
|
作者：
Setzer, WN [1 ]
Vogler, B
Schmidt, JM
Leahy, JG
Rives, R
机构：
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Chem, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
[2] Univ Alabama, Dept Biol Sci, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
[3] Wyatt Archaeol Res, Cornersville, TN 37047 USA
来源：
FITOTERAPIA | 2004年 / 75卷 / 02期
关键词：
Artemisia douglasiana; essential oil; antimicrobial; bladder infection;
D O I：
10.1016/j.fitote.2003.12.019
中图分类号：
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号：
100701 ;
摘要：
Artemisia douglasiana leaf has been shown to be efficacious complementary herbal treatment for chronic bladder infection in a paraplegic youth. The leaf oil has been analyzed by GC-MS and the major components found to be camphor (29%), artemisia ketone (26%), artemisia alcohol (13%), alpha-thujone (10%), 1,8-cineole (8%), and hexanal (5%). The leaf oil and the major components have been tested for antimicrobial activity against Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans, and Aspergillus niger. The essential oil shows limited antimicrobial activity in vitro, so it is unclear if the oil exerts a direct antimicrobial effect in vivo, or plays some role in stimulation of host defenses. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：192 / 200
页数：9
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