Defect Tolerance and Intolerance in Metal-Halide Perovskites

被引:126
作者
Kim, Guan-Woo [1 ]
Petrozza, Annamaria [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist Italiano Tecnol, Ctr Nano Sci & Technol Polimi, Via Giovanni Pascoli 70-3, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
defects; metal-halide perovskites; passivation; solar cells; SOLAR-CELLS; PASSIVATION; EFFICIENT; SEMICONDUCTORS; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1002/aenm.202001959
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Metal-halide perovskites present exceptional optoelectronic properties such as large light absorption coefficients, long free charge carrier diffusion lengths with ambipolar character. They are apparently protected by what is often described as a "defect tolerance" which has allowed to achieve, relatively quickly, highly performing devices. Nevertheless, there also exists a "defect intolerance" when it is dealt with stability. Further rationalization of the passivation strategies, especially for complex chemical systems, will be beneficial to achieve a full materials library which can be the platform for an efficient and reliable technology.
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页数:6
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