Preparation, mechanical and anti-friction performance of MXene/polymer composites

被引:314
作者
Zhang, Heng [1 ]
Wang, Libo [1 ]
Chen, Qiang [1 ]
Li, Ping [1 ]
Zhou, Aiguo [1 ]
Cao, Xinxin [1 ]
Hu, Qianku [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Polytech Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan, Peoples R China
关键词
Ti3C2; Nanocomposites; Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Creep; Mechanical properties; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT POLYETHYLENE; UHMWPE COMPOSITES; TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; WEAR BEHAVIOR; SLIDING WEAR; GRAPHENE; MXENE; ADSORPTION; FRICTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2015.12.084
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this study, a Ti3C2 nanomaterial and Ti3C2/UHMWPE (ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene) nanocomposites were prepared. The morphology, structure and properties of the Ti3C2/UHMWPE nanocomposites were investigated. The results indicate that Ti3C2 nanoparticle can improve the thermal and mechanical properties of UHMWPE. The crystallinity and hardness of the Ti3C2/UHMWPE nanocomposite increase with the content of Ti3C2. The tensile and breaking strengths of the nanocomposites are enhanced with increasing Ti3C2 content and reach maximum values at a mass fraction of 0.75 wt.%. The creep performance is enhanced after the addition of Ti3C2 to the matrix. The frictional properties of the Ti3C2/UHMWPE composites were investigated using a pin on-disc tester. The Ti3C2/UHMWPE composites exhibited a better friction-reducing performance compared with pure UHMWPE. The addition of Ti3C2 can reduce the adhesive wear and plow friction, which results in the worn surfaces of the Ti3C2/UHMWPE composite being smoother than those of pure UHMWPE. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:682 / 689
页数:8
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