Direct calorimetric measurement of grain boundary and surface enthalpies in yttria-stabilized zirconia

被引:21
作者
Chen, Shushu [1 ,2 ]
Avila-Paredes, Hugo J. [3 ]
Kim, Sangtae [2 ,3 ]
Zhao, Jinfeng [3 ]
Munir, Zuhair A. [3 ]
Navrotsky, Alexandra [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Peter A Rock Thermochem Lab, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, NEAT ORU, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[3] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
SOLUTE SEGREGATION; ENERGETICS; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1039/b819740g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We measured the change in enthalpy with grain size of a dense nanograined yttria-stabilized zirconia by oxide melt solution calorimetry and derived a grain boundary enthalpy, 0.73 +/- 0.19 J m(-2). Surface enthalpies of nanopowders are 2.21 +/- 0.14 J m(-2) (anhydrous surface) and 1.60 +/- 0.09 J m(-2) (hydrous surface). The grain boundary enthalpy is about a factor of two smaller than the enthalpy of the anhydrous surface, suggesting that densification which maintains nanosized grains is indeed thermodynamically driven. This is the first direct calorimetric measurement of grain boundary enthalpy in a ceramic.
引用
收藏
页码:3039 / 3042
页数:4
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Enhanced low-temperature protonic conductivity in fully dense nanometric cubic zirconia
    Anselmi-Tamburini, Umberto
    Maglia, Filippo
    Chiodelli, Gaetano
    Riello, Pietro
    Bucella, Stefania
    Munir, Zuhair A.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (16)
  • [2] STABILIZATION OF TETRAGONAL STRUCTURE IN ZIRCONIA MICROCRYSTALS
    GARVIE, RC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1978, 82 (02) : 218 - 224
  • [3] Grain boundary blocking effect in zirconia: A Schottky barrier analysis
    Guo, X
    Maier, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 148 (03) : E121 - E126
  • [4] Haberko K., 1975, CERAMURGIA INT, V1, P111
  • [5] KILNER JA, 1981, NONSTOICHIOMETRIC OX, P254
  • [6] Enthalpy of formation of cubic yttria-stabilized zirconia
    Lee, TA
    Navrotsky, A
    Molodetsky, I
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2003, 18 (04) : 908 - 918
  • [7] Ab initio calculations of pristine and doped zirconia Σ5 (310)/[001] tilt grain boundaries
    Mao, ZG
    Sinnott, SB
    Dickey, EC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2002, 85 (06) : 1594 - 1600
  • [8] The energetics of cubic zirconia from solution calorimetry of yttria- and calcia-stabilized zirconia
    Molodetsky, I
    Navrotsky, A
    [J]. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIKALISCHE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1998, 207 : 59 - 65
  • [9] Progress and new directions in high temperature calorimetry revisited
    Navrotsky, A
    [J]. PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF MINERALS, 1997, 24 (03) : 222 - 241
  • [10] Energy crossovers in nanocrystalline zirconia
    Pitcher, MW
    Ushakov, SV
    Navrotsky, A
    Woodfield, BF
    Li, GS
    Boerio-Goates, J
    Tissue, BM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2005, 88 (01) : 160 - 167