Depression among Youth Living with HIV/AIDS

被引:22
作者
Benton, Tami D. [1 ]
Ng, Warren Yiu Kee [2 ,7 ]
Leung, Denise [3 ]
Canetti, Alexandra [4 ,5 ]
Karnik, Niranjan [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, 3440 Market St,Suite 400, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, New York Presbyterian Hosp, Med Ctr,Div Child & Adolescent Psychiat, 635 W 165th St,EI 610, New York, NY 10032 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, Child & Adolescent Pediat Psychiat Community Serv, Div Child & Adolescent Psychiat, 3959 Broadway,MSCH 6N 615A, New York, NY 10032 USA
[4] Columbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, Special Needs Clin, 622 West 168th St,VC4 East, New York, NY 10032 USA
[5] Columbia Univ, Irving Med Ctr, Sch Based Mental Hlth Program, 622 West 168th St,VC4 East, New York, NY 10032 USA
[6] Rush Univ, Rush Med Coll, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Med Ctr, 1645 West Jackson Blvd,Suite 600, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[7] 635 West 165th St,EI 610, New York, NY 10032 USA
关键词
Depression; Pediatric HIV/AIDS; Behaviorally acquired HIV; Vertically acquired HIV; Congenital HIV; Adolescent HIV; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; MENTAL-HEALTH; ANTIRETROVIRAL ADHERENCE; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; MOOD DISORDERS; INFECTED YOUTH; RISK BEHAVIOR; HIV; ADOLESCENTS; SYMPTOMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chc.2019.02.014
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Depression and human immunodeficiency virus disease are common co-occurring conditions among youth living with human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS. Depression serves as a risk factor for contracting the disease and for nonadherence to medications and adherence to safe sex practices. Although new infections are decreasing nationally, subpopulations of youths continue to have the highest rates of new infections, specifically ethnic and sexual minority youths. Depression contributes to poor health outcomes for youths with human immunodeficiency virus disease. Evidence-based psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy for depression are effective treatments. Integrated care with medical and mental health provides the best care for this population of youth.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / +
页数:14
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