Optical coherence tomography imaging of macular oedema

被引:75
作者
Trichonas, George [1 ]
Kaiser, Peter K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Cole Eye Inst, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
关键词
VITREOMACULAR TRACTION SYNDROME; RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION; TIME-DOMAIN; VITREORETINAL INTERFACE; EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES; NATURAL COURSE; PATTERNS; MACULOPATHY; UVEITIS; DETACHMENT;
D O I
10.1136/bjophthalmol-2014-305305
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Macular oedema (ME) occurs in a wide variety of pathological conditions and accounts for different degrees of vision loss. Early detection of ME is therefore critical for diagnosis and therapeutic management. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-contact, diagnostic method that uses infrared light, which allows the analysis of the retinal structure by means of high-resolution tomographic cross sections. The identification, localisation, quantification and long-term follow-up of fluid collections are the most important capabilities of OCT. Since the introduction of OCT in clinical practice, it has become an invaluable diagnostic tool and different patterns of ME have been reported. The purpose of this manuscript is to review OCT profiles of ME according to the aetiology and describe what has been reported regarding intraretinal features in vivo.
引用
收藏
页码:24 / 29
页数:6
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